Tashreef Fi'l Shaheh Mahmuz/Shaheh Mahmuz Verb - Sharaf (تشریف فعل مهمز)

Fi'il saheh mahmuz is fi'il saheh which contains the letters hamzah, both in the first letter, such as أَكَلَ (eat); in the middle, like سَأَلَ (to ask); nor at the end, such as قَرَأَ (to read).

If we do tashreef for these three types of fi'il saheh mahmuz, there is no significant difference with tashreef fi'il saheh salim except for the form of fi'il amr for certain verbs. 

Mahmuz Fi'l / Mahmuz Verb (فعل مهمز)

فعل االنهي	فعل الأمر	وذاك اسم مفعول	فهو اسم فاعل	مصدر	فعل مضارع	فعل ماض
Chapter 1
لَا تَأْكُلْ	كُلْ	مَأْكُوْلٌ	آكِلٌ	أَكْلًا	يَأْكُلُ	أَكَلَ	eat
لَا تَأْخُذْ	خُذْ	مَأْخُوْذٌ	آخِذٌ	أَخْذًا	يَأْخُذُ	أَخَذَ	take
لَا تَأْمُرْ	مُرْ	مَأْمُوْرٌ	آمِرٌ	أَمْرًا	يَأْمُرُ	أَمَرَ	order
Chapter 3
لَا تَسْئَلْ	اِسْئَلْ / سَلْ	مَسْئُوْلٌ	سَائِلٌ	سُؤَالًا	يَسْئَلُ	سَأَلَ	ask
لَا تَقْرَأْ	اِقْرَأْ	مَقْرُوْأٌ	قَارِءٌ	قِرَائَةَ	يَقْرَأُ	قَرَأَ	read
لَا تَبْدَأْ	اِبْدَأْ	مَبْدُوْأٌ	بَادِءٌ	بَدْأً	يَبْدَأُ	بَدَأَ	start
Chapter 4
لَا تَأْمَنْ	اِئْمَنْ	مَأْمُوْنٌ	آمِنٌ	أَمْنًا	يَأْمَنُ	أَمِنَ	safe
لَا تَأْذَنْ	اِئْذَنْ	مَأْذُوْنٌ	آذِنٌ	إِذْناً	يَأْذَنُ	أَذِنَ	permit

 

Wazan

Wazan has the meaning of scales, references, or formulas. Wazan is a standard formula, where each verb will later enter one of the existing wazans. Wazan ilmu Sharaf uses the words fa', 'aen and lam ( فَعَلَ ) in all their forms. All Arabic verbs will definitely fit into one of the wazans.

Wazan Tashreef Tsulatsy Mujarrad

Chapter	فعل ماض	فعل مضارع	مصدر	اسم فاعل	اسم مفعول	فعل الأمر	فعل النهي
1	فَعَلَ	يَفْعُلُ	فَعْلًا	فَاعِلٌ	مَفْعُوْلٌ	اُفْعُلْ	لاَ تَفْعُلْ
2	فَعَلَ	يَفْعِلُ	فَعْلًا	فَاعِلٌ	مَفْعُوْلٌ	اِفْعِلْ	لاَ تَفْعِلْ
3	فَعَلَ	يَفْعَلُ	فَعْلًا	فَاعِلٌ	مَفْعُوْلٌ	اِفْعَلْ	لاَ تَفْعَلْ
4	فَعِلَ	يَفْعَلُ	فَعْلًا	فَاعِلٌ	مَفْعُوْلٌ	اِفْعَلْ	لاَ تَفْعَلْ
5	فَعُلَ	يَفْعُلُ	فَعْلًا
6	فَعِلَ	يَفْعِلُ	فَعْلًا	فَاعِلٌ	مَفْعُوْلٌ	اِفْعِلْ	لاَ تَفْعِلْ

In the wazan above, what must be paid attention to is the letter 'aen. Each chapter of tsulatsy mujarrad only has a difference in the harokat (line) 'aen fi'il. Either 'aen on fi'il madhy or on fi'il mudhari'. The rest, namely the lines in the letters fa fi'il and lam fi'il are the same for each chapter. The mathematical language, the letters fa and lam and their lines are constants that will never change for chapters 1 to 6, while the letter 'aen is a variable that changes depending on the chapter.